The Difference Between HTTP and HTTPS:
If you’ve ever searched for something on the internet or purchased a product online, you’ve probably seen that little padlock icon next to the URL. This means the website you’re browsing has a secure connection, indicated by HTTPS in the website’s URL. But what is HTTPS, and how does it differ from HTTP?
HTTP:
HTTP stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol – it’s the foundation of communication on the internet. Its primary function is to transfer data between a web server and a web browser. HTTP was used for decades without any significant security measures, leading to potential vulnerabilities in the data transmission process.
HTTP is a clear text protocol, which means that any data being transmitted between the server and browser is openly visible to anyone on the same network. The potential for data breaches and cyber attacks is extremely high on websites that use only HTTP.
HTTPS:
HTTPS stands for Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure. HTTPS adds an extra layer of encryption and security to HTTP. It encrypts the data passing between the server and a web browser, ensuring that the information remains private and cannot be intercepted by unauthorized individuals.
HTTPS guarantees that sensitive and confidential data like login credentials, personal information, and financial details are protected from eavesdropping, tampering, and other cyber attacks.
One essential feature of HTTPS is the SSL/TLS certificate. This certificate is a digital certificate issued by a trusted third-party Certificate Authority (CA) like Let’s Encrypt, GoDaddy, and others. Installing an SSL/TLS certificate on your website ensures that visitors can trust your website, making it vital for e-commerce, banking, and any website that collects or transmits sensitive data.
Conclusion:
In summary, the primary difference between HTTP and HTTPS is security. HTTPS is an essential security protocol that protects users’ sensitive data from cyber threats, while HTTP provides no encryption, leaving the data vulnerable to interception and data theft.
Using HTTPS on your website allows your visitors to trust your site and improves your website’s credibility. So, if you haven’t already, it’s time to switch your website from HTTP to HTTPS. Remember, a secure website is a successful website!
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