Difference Between Hornets And Wasps: Understanding The Two Insects
Wasp and hornet are two of the most common insects that we come across in our daily lives, especially during the summer season. Although these two insects are similar in many ways, they are different in their appearance, behavior, diet, and habitat.
Appearance
One of the primary differences between wasps and hornets is their appearance. Hornets are typically larger than wasps, with an average length of about 1.25 inches, while wasps are typically smaller, with an average length of about 0.75 inches. Hornets are also usually black and white in color, while wasps may be brown, yellow, or black.
Behavior
Hornets and wasps also differ in their behavior. Hornets are typically more aggressive and will attack if they feel threatened. They also have a powerful sting and will often sting repeatedly. Wasps, on the other hand, are usually less aggressive and will only attack if their nest is disturbed.
Diet
Another significant difference between hornets and wasps is their diet. Hornets are predatory insects and feed on other insects, such as flies, bees, and spiders. They also feed on nectar and sweet fruits. Wasps, on the other hand, are omnivorous and feed on a variety of foods, including insects, nectar, and fruit.
Habitat
Hornets and wasps also differ in their habitat. Hornets typically build their nests in trees, bushes, and on the eaves of buildings. Their nests are usually large, round, and made of paper or mud. Wasps, on the other hand, build their nests in a variety of locations, including trees, under eaves, in attics, and in the ground. Their nests are often small and made of paper.
Conclusion
In summary, there are significant differences between hornets and wasps in terms of their appearance, behavior, diet, and habitat. Understanding these differences can be important when trying to identify these insects and deal with their presence. While both hornets and wasps can be beneficial to the environment, they can also pose a threat to humans and should be treated with caution.
Table difference between hornets and wasps
| Category | Hornets | Wasps |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Generally larger than wasps | Smaller than hornets |
| Color | Black and white or black and yellow | Yellow and black or black and red |
| Nesting | Build large, paper-like nests above ground | Build nests in underground burrows or small, paper-like nests above ground |
| Behavior | Can be more aggressive and territorial than wasps | Generally less aggressive than hornets |
| Diet | Feed on insects and other arthropods | Feed on insects, nectar, and other sweet substances |
| Stings | Have a more painful sting | Have a less painful sting |