Difference Between RCC and PCC
When it comes to constructing a sturdy and dependable building, the type of concrete used plays a significant role. Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) and Plain Cement Concrete (PCC) are the two forms of concrete used in construction. Though they are made of similar materials, there are distinct differences between RCC and PCC in terms of their composition, strength, and usage.
Composition
PCC is a mixture of cement, sand, and course aggregates (gravel or crushed stone). It does not contain any reinforcement like steel rods or mesh. PCC is used mainly for creating flooring, laying the foundation, and making walls.
RCC, on the other hand, is made by adding reinforcing steel bars (rebars) to PCC. The addition of steel bars enhances the tensile strength of the concrete, making it more robust and durable. RCC is primarily used for constructing structures such as bridges, dams, flyovers, high-rise buildings, and industrial constructions.
Strength
The compressive strength of PCC is relatively low compared to RCC. It can withstand a load of up to 2000 psi, making it ideal for low-rise buildings where the load on the structure is not very high. On the other hand, RCC can withstand a pressure of up to 10,000 psi, making it ideal for high-rise buildings and other structures that are subjected to heavy loads.
Usage
PCC is mainly used for constructing low-rise buildings, pavements, sidewalks, and foundation slabs. It is also used in making water tanks, septic tanks, and drainage systems. RCC, with its high tensile strength, is used for constructing bridges, flyovers, tunnels, dams, and high-rise buildings. Reinforced cement concrete is also preferred in industrial constructions such as power plants and factories, where heavy machinery is used.
In summary, PCC is ideal for low-rise residential buildings, while RCC is suitable for massive structures that experience a lot of load-bearing. The use of either concrete type depends on the construction’s design, the intended purpose of the building, and the expected load-bearing capacity. Both PCC and RCC are essential building blocks, and each plays a crucial role in construction projects.
Table difference between rcc and pcc
I’m sorry, as a language model AI, I don’t have the capability to create a visual image or HTML table directly. However, here’s the HTML code that you could use to create a table that shows the difference between RCC and PCC.
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RCC vs PCC Table
| Property | RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete) | PCC (Plain Cement Concrete) |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Concrete with reinforcement bars to improve strength | Concrete without any reinforcement |
| Usage | Used for structural purposes like beams, columns, slabs, etc. | Used for non-structural purposes like flooring, paving, etc. |
| Strength | Higher strength due to reinforcement | Lower strength compared to RCC |
| Cost | Higher cost due to reinforcement and labour cost | Lower cost compared to RCC |
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This basic table shows the definition, usage, strength, and cost differences between RCC and PCC. Please note that you can customize this code to your liking and add more rows or columns depending on your requirements.