difference between panther and leopard

The differences between panther and leopard

When it comes to big cats, the terms “panther” and “leopard” are often used interchangeably. However, they are not the same animals. In fact, there are some notable differences between the two. In this article, we explore some of the key traits that set panthers and leopards apart.

What is a panther?

The term “panther” is often used to refer to a black jaguar or a black leopard. Panthers are typically black in color, although some may appear dark brown or grey. They are native to both North and South America.

What is a leopard?

Leopards are found across Africa and Asia. They have a distinctive coat pattern that features circular spots called “rosettes”. They can range in color from pale yellow to golden brown, and are typically lighter in color than panthers.

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Size differences

In terms of size, both panthers and leopards are relatively similar. Male panthers can weigh up to 200 pounds, while females can weigh up to 100 pounds. Male leopards can weigh up to 190 pounds, and females up to 130 pounds. Both species can grow up to six feet in length from the nose to the tip of the tail.

Lifestyle differences

Both panthers and leopards are solitary creatures that hunt at night. However, panthers are more likely to live in dense forested areas, while leopards are often found in open savannahs or grasslands.

Habitat differences

As mentioned, panthers are native to the Americas, while leopards are found across Africa and Asia. However, there is some overlap between their habitats. For example, leopards can be found in the forests of Sri Lanka and India, which are also home to black panthers.

Conclusion

To sum up, while panthers and leopards share some similarities, they are distinct species with their own unique traits. Panthers are typically black, while leopards have a distinctive coat pattern featuring rosettes. Both species are roughly the same size and have similar lifestyles, but differ in their preferred habitats. Next time you hear someone use the terms “panther” and “leopard” interchangeably, you’ll know the difference.

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Table difference between panther and leopard

Animal Panther Leopard
Habitat Tropical and subtropical forests, swamps, and marshes Forests, grasslands, and mountains
Colour Black or dark brown with spots Golden-yellow with black spots
Size Larger and heavier Smaller and lighter
Roar Can roar Can purr but not roar
Stripes Does not have stripes Has stripes on its legs and belly