Difference Between Manta Ray and Stingrays
When exploring the world under the sea, one of the most fascinating creatures you are likely to encounter is the ray. Rays are cartilaginous fish that belong to the family Myliobatidae. These fascinating marine creatures are known for their unique shapes, interesting behavior, and above all, their mesmerizing swimming patterns. However, while rays may look alike, there are different species that vary in size, habitat, and behavior. Two of the most commonly confused ray species are the Manta Ray and Stingrays. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the differences between Manta Ray and Stingrays.
Manta Ray
The Manta Ray is a large species of ray that belongs to the family Mobulidae. This species is known for its distinct diamond-shaped body, large size, and relative friendliness towards humans. Manta Rays are typically not aggressive and pose no threat to humans. They are also filter feeders, which means that they cruise along the water and catch plankton with their huge, open mouths. Manta Rays can grow up to 23 feet in wingspan and weigh up to several thousand pounds.
Stingrays
Stingrays, on the other hand, are smaller than Manta Rays and are typically found close to the sea floor. They belong to the family Dasyatidae and are known for their unique shape, with a flattened body and long, pointed tail which has a sharp stinger that can cause harm to humans. This stinger is located near the base of the tail and serves as a defense against predators. While most Stingrays are shy and will swim away from humans, some species are highly dangerous, such as the notorious Bull Ray.
In conclusion, while Manta Ray and Stingrays may look alike in many ways, there are some major differences between them that are worth noting. The Manta Ray is larger, filter-feeder, and generally harmless to humans, while the Stingray is smaller, poses a potential threat to humans, and is mainly found closer to the sea floor. Knowing the differences between these two species can make your underwater encounter more fascinating and safer.
Table difference between manta ray and stingrays
| Feature | Manta Ray | Stingray |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Can grow up to 30 feet in width | Usually smaller, up to 6 feet in width |
| Shape | Flat and wide, like a giant kite | Flattened with a pointed snout |
| Color | Black or dark brown on top with white or grey on the bottom | Varies, but often a dark or camouflaged color |
| Food | Plankton and small fish | Small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks |
| Behavior | Swims close to the water’s surface and jumps out of the water | Spends most of its time on the ocean floor or buried in sand |
| Dangerousness to humans | Not dangerous | Can be dangerous if stepped on or provoked, as they have a venomous barb on their tail |