The Difference Between Locust and Cicada
When it comes to insects, it’s easy to get confused between the different kinds. However, two insects in particular, the locust and cicada, are often mistaken for each other. While they may share a few similarities, there are some distinct differences. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the differences between locusts and cicadas.
Physical Appearance
One of the most significant differences between locusts and cicadas is their physical appearance. Locusts are grasshoppers that have the ability to change into a swarming, gregarious form. The swarming form is brown, yellow, or green, and has short antennae and stout bodies. Cicadas, on the other hand, are large, winged insects with clear, membranous wings. They have bulging eyes, short antennae, and a unique ability to produce a high-pitched, buzzing sound.
Habitat
Another way to differentiate locusts and cicadas is by their habitat. Locusts are found in grassland areas, especially the savannas, where they feed on vegetation. They are often found in large swarms in areas that have experienced drought or other environmental stressors. Cicadas, on the other hand, are tree-dwelling insects and are often found in wooded areas. They are known for their long lifecycle, which can last up to seventeen years.
Behavior
The behavior of locusts and cicadas is also another point of differentiation. Locusts are known for their gregarious behavior and tendency to swarm. When in swarms, they can cause extensive damage to crops and vegetation. Cicadas, on the other hand, are known for their distinctive sound, which helps them find a mate. They do not swarm and are not known to cause significant damage to vegetation.
Conclusion
In summary, the differences between locusts and cicadas are significant. They differ in physical appearance, habitat, and behavior. Locusts are grasshoppers that can change into a swarming, gregarious form, while cicadas are large, winged insects with a unique ability to produce a high-pitched, buzzing sound. Locusts are found in grasslands and can cause significant damage to vegetation when in swarms, whereas cicadas are tree-dwelling insects that do not swarm and are not known to cause significant damage. Understanding the differences between these two insects can help you better identify them and understand their habits and behaviors.
Table difference between locust and cicada
| Feature | Locust | Cicada |
|---|---|---|
| Lifespan | 2-5 months | 2-17 years |
| Habitat | Grassy fields, farmland | Trees, shrubs, forests |
| Diet | Herbivorous | Sap from trees and shrubs |
| Appearance | Green, brown, or yellow with wings that fold over the body | Brown, black, or green with transparent wings that fold flat over the body |
| Sound | Some species produce a buzzing sound | Some species produce a loud, droning noise |