The Key Differences Between JEE and IIT
Overview:
Every year, thousands of students in India aspire to attend prestigious engineering colleges such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). However, to be admitted to these top-notch institutions, one must first qualify for the Joint Entrance Examination (JEE). In this article, we will discuss the differences between JEE and IIT to help you better understand these two essential exams.
The JEE:
The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is a national-level exam that is conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The JEE is an entrance exam that determines admittance into some of India’s most prestigious engineering institutions, including the National Institutes of Technology (NITs), the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISERs), and the Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIITs) besides the IITs.
The JEE is divided into two phases: JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The JEE Main is for admission to NITs, IIITs, and other government-funded technical institutes, while the JEE Advanced is for admission to IITs.
The IIT:
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are autonomous public engineering institutions located across India. There are currently 23 IITs in India that offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and Ph.D. programs in various fields of engineering, technology, and science. The IITs are recognized as some of the best engineering colleges in the world.
Students who wish to attend an IIT must first qualify for the JEE Advanced. This exam is designed to test the knowledge of students in subjects such as physics, chemistry, and mathematics. It is one of the most competitive exams in India, with only the top 2.5 lakh candidates from JEE Main eligible to appear for JEE Advanced.
The Main Differences Between JEE and IIT:
1. The JEE is an entrance exam that determines admittance into a range of institutions, while the IITs are specific autonomous educational institutes that offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and Ph.D. programs in various fields.
2. The JEE has two phases: JEE Main and JEE Advanced, while the IIT examination is only the JEE Advanced.
3. The JEE Main forms the basis for admission to various government-funded technical institutes and institutions, aside from the IITs.
4. The JEE Main determines admissibility to the IISERs, IIITs, and NITs; JEE Advanced exam, on the other hand, determines entry to the IITs.
5. The JEE Advanced exam is considered the most competitive exam in india.
Conclusion:
In summary, the Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) is a national-level exam to gain entry into a variety of institutions, and the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are India’s most prestigious autonomous technical institutes that offer a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and Ph.D. programs. The JEE is a two-phase exam used to test student’s knowledge of physics, chemistry, and maths, while the JEE Advanced is only a single-phase exam and is considered the most competitive exam to qualify for the IITs.
Table difference between jee and iit
Table comparing JEE and IIT
| Parameter | JEE | IIT |
|---|---|---|
| Full form | Joint Entrance Examination | Indian Institute of Technology |
| Conducting Authority | National Testing Agency (NTA) | Respective IITs |
| Purpose | Entrance examination for admission to various engineering colleges in India | World-class technical education with research and development opportunities |
| Selection criteria | Score obtained in JEE exam (Main & Advanced) | Score obtained in JEE exam (Advanced) and eligibility criteria of the respective IIT |
| Number of Institutes | About 23 IITs and other centrally funded institutes | About 23 IITs |
| Ranking | JEE rank decides the college for admission | IITs are some of the top engineering colleges in India and are also globally recognized |
| Academic programs | Undergraduate engineering programs | Undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in engineering, science, and technology |
| Fee structure | Relatively lower | Relatively higher |