Difference Between IIT and IIIT: Understanding the Distinctions
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) and Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT) are two premier technical institutes that have been contributing significantly to the education sector of India since their inception. Although both of these institutes offer technical education, there are some significant differences between them. Let’s take a closer look at these differences.
Funding and Ownership
One major difference between IIT and IIIT lies in their funding and ownership. IITs are funded by the government of India through the Ministry of Human Resource Development, whereas IIITs are funded by the government as well as the respective state governments and industry partners. IITs are autonomous institutes, whereas IIITs operate under the umbrella of their governing authorities.
Focus Areas
Another difference between IIT and IIIT lies in their focus areas. IITs primarily offer courses in engineering and technology, but recently they have also started offering programs in science, humanities, and design. On the other hand, IIITs offer specialized courses in computer science and information technology. IIITs also focus on emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, cyber-security, and data analytics.
Admission Procedures
The admission process for IITs is extremely competitive, with a nationwide entrance exam called the Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) being the primary mode of admission. The admission process for IIITs, on the other hand, varies depending on the institute. Some institutes offer admissions through JEE, whereas others conduct their own entrance exams. Some IIITs also offer admissions based on the student’s performance in class 12th examinations.
Curriculum and Pedagogy
Curriculum and pedagogy are also different between IIT and IIIT. IITs have a more structured curriculum and offer students a wider range of courses to choose from, which includes options in science, engineering, and humanities. IIITs, on the other hand, have a well-defined curriculum tailored towards providing students with in-depth knowledge of information technology subjects.
Course Fee
The course fee for IITs is significantly higher than IIITs. The fee for an undergraduate course at an IIT can be as high as INR 10 lakhs per annum, whereas the same course at an IIIT can cost around INR 2.5 lakhs per annum.
In conclusion, both IIT and IIIT are prestigious technical institutes that offer excellent education opportunities to students, but they differ in many areas such as focus areas, funding, admission, curriculum, and fee structure. Students should research and weigh their options before making a decision about which institute is the best fit for them.
Table difference between iit and iiit
| IIT | IIIT |
|---|---|
| Indian Institutes of Technology | Indian Institutes of Information Technology |
| Established in 1951 | Established in 1997 |
| Located in various cities across India | Located in different states of India |
| Offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in engineering and related sciences | Offer undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in information technology and related sciences |
| Admission is through JEE Advanced | Admission is through JEE Main |
| Funded by the Ministry of Education | Funded by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology |