Difference Between These and This
When writing or speaking, it can be confusing to decide when to use “this” or “these”. Both words are used to refer to something that is near or present, but there are important differences in their usage.
Definition and Usage of “This”
“This” is used to refer to a singular object, item or action that is present or near the speaker or writer. It is also used to introduce an idea or piece of information that is about to be said.
For example, “This is my phone” or “This is a great book that you should read”. “This” can also be used to refer to an event or situation that is currently happening. For instance, “This weather is making me happy.”
Definition and Usage of “These”
“These” is used to refer to multiple objects, items or actions that are present or near the speaker or writer. It is also used to introduce a group of ideas or pieces of information that are about to be said.
For example, “These are my shoes” or “These are the best books that you should read”. “These” can also be used to refer to events or situations that are currently happening, but they occur in multiple forms. For instance, “These flowers are making me happy.”
When to Use This and These?
The usage of “this” or “these” should depend on the number of objects, items or actions that are being referred to. If it’s a singular object, use “this”. On the other hand, if it’s multiple objects, use “these”.
Additionally, when introducing new ideas or pieces of information, it’s important to use “this” for singular ideas and “these” for multiple ideas.
Conclusion
In summary, the main difference between “this” and “these” is singular vs. plural. “This” is used for a single object, idea or event, while “these” is used for multiple objects, ideas or events. So, next time you are faced with the decision of using “this” or “these”, remember to consider the number of objects or ideas you are referring to.
Table difference between these and this
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